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30000 Drainage abscess or hematoma, nasal, internal approach

30020 Drainage abscess or hematoma, nasal septum

30100 Biopsy, intranasal

30110 Excision, nasal polyp(s), simple

30115 Excision, nasal polyp(s), extensive

30117 Excision or destruction (eg, laser), intranasal lesion; internal approach

30118 Excision or destruction (eg, laser), intranasal lesion; external approach (lateral rhinotomy)

30120 Excision or surgical planing of skin of nose for rhinophyma

30124 Excision dermoid cyst, nose; simple, skin, subcutaneous

30125 Excision dermoid cyst, nose; complex, under bone or cartilage

30130 Excision turbinate, partial or complete, any method

30140 Submucous resection turbinate, partial or complete, any method

30150 Rhinectomy; partial

30160 Rhinectomy; total

30200 Injection into turbinate(s), therapeutic

30210 Displacement therapy (Proetz type)

30220 Insertion, nasal septal prosthesis (button)

30300 Removal foreign body, intranasal; office type procedure

30310 Removal foreign body, intranasal; requiring general anesthesia

30320 Removal foreign body, intranasal; by lateral rhinotomy

30400 Rhinoplasty, primary; lateral and alar cartilages and/or elevation of nasal tip

30410 Rhinoplasty, primary; complete, external parts including bony pyramid, lateral and alar cartilages, and/or elevation of nasal tip

30420 Rhinoplasty, primary; including major septal repair

30430 Rhinoplasty, secondary; minor revision (small amount of nasal tip work)

30435 Rhinoplasty, secondary; intermediate revision (bony work with osteotomies)

30450 Rhinoplasty, secondary; major revision (nasal tip work and osteotomies)

30460 Rhinoplasty for nasal deformity secondary to congenital cleft lip and/or palate, including columellar lengthening; tip only

30462 Rhinoplasty for nasal deformity secondary to congenital cleft lip and/or palate, including columellar lengthening; tip, septum, osteotomies

30465 Repair of nasal vestibular stenosis (eg, spreader grafting, lateral nasal wall reconstruction)

30520 Septoplasty or submucous resection, with or without cartilage scoring, contouring or replacement with graft

30540 Repair choanal atresia; intranasal

30545 Repair choanal atresia; transpalatine

30560 Lysis intranasal synechia

30580 Repair fistula; oromaxillary (combine with 31030 if antrotomy is included)

30600 Repair fistula; oronasal

30620 Septal or other intranasal dermatoplasty (does not include obtaining graft)

30630 Repair nasal septal perforations

30801 Cautery and/or ablation, mucosa of turbinates, unilateral or bilateral, any method, (separate procedure); superficial

30802 Cautery and/or ablation, mucosa of turbinates, unilateral or bilateral, any method, (separate procedure); intramural

30901 Control nasal hemorrhage, anterior, simple (limited cautery and/or packing) any method

30903 Control nasal hemorrhage, anterior, complex (extensive cautery and/or packing) any method

30905 Control nasal hemorrhage, posterior, with posterior nasal packs and/or cautery, any method; initial

30906 Control nasal hemorrhage, posterior, with posterior nasal packs and/or cautery, any method; subsequent

30915 Ligation arteries; ethmoidal

30920 Ligation arteries; internal maxillary artery, transantral

30930 Fracture nasal turbinate(s), therapeutic

30999 Unlisted procedure, nose

31000 Lavage by cannulation; maxillary sinus (antrum puncture or natural ostium)

31002 Lavage by cannulation; sphenoid sinus

31020 Sinusotomy, maxillary (antrotomy); intranasal

31030 Sinusotomy, maxillary (antrotomy); radical (Caldwell-Luc) without removal of antrochoanal polyps

31032 Sinusotomy, maxillary (antrotomy); radical (Caldwell-Luc) with removal of antrochoanal polyps

31040 Pterygomaxillary fossa surgery, any approach

31050 Sinusotomy, sphenoid, with or without biopsy;

31051 Sinusotomy, sphenoid, with or without biopsy; with mucosal stripping or removal of polyp(s)

31070 Sinusotomy frontal; external, simple (trephine operation)

31075 Sinusotomy frontal; transorbital, unilateral (for mucocele or osteoma, Lynch type)

31080 Sinusotomy frontal; obliterative without osteoplastic flap, brow incision (includes ablation)

31081 Sinusotomy frontal; obliterative, without osteoplastic flap, coronal incision (includes ablation)

31084 Sinusotomy frontal; obliterative, with osteoplastic flap, brow incision

31085 Sinusotomy frontal; obliterative, with osteoplastic flap, coronal incision

31086 Sinusotomy frontal; nonobliterative, with osteoplastic flap, brow incision

31087 Sinusotomy frontal; nonobliterative, with osteoplastic flap, coronal incision

31090 Sinusotomy, unilateral, three or more paranasal sinuses (frontal, maxillary, ethmoid, sphenoid)

31200 Ethmoidectomy; intranasal, anterior

31201 Ethmoidectomy; intranasal, total

31205 Ethmoidectomy; extranasal, total

31225 Maxillectomy; without orbital exenteration

31230 Maxillectomy; with orbital exenteration (en bloc)

31231 Nasal endoscopy, diagnostic, unilateral or bilateral (separate procedure)

31233 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, diagnostic with maxillary sinusoscopy (via inferior meatus or canine fossa puncture)

31235 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, diagnostic with sphenoid sinusoscopy (via puncture of sphenoidal face or cannulation of ostium)

31237 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with biopsy, polypectomy or debridement (separate procedure)

31238 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with control of nasal hemorrhage

31239 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with dacryocystorhinostomy

31240 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with concha bullosa resection

31254 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with ethmoidectomy, partial (anterior)

31255 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with ethmoidectomy, total (anterior and posterior)

31256 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical, with maxillary antrostomy;

31267 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical, with maxillary antrostomy; with removal of tissue from maxillary sinus

31276 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical with frontal sinus exploration, with or without removal of tissue from frontal sinus

31287 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical, with sphenoidotomy;

31288 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical, with sphenoidotomy; with removal of tissue from the sphenoid sinus

31290 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical, with repair of cerebrospinal fluid leak; ethmoid region

31291 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical, with repair of cerebrospinal fluid leak; sphenoid region

31292 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with medial or inferior orbital wall decompression

31293 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with medial orbital wall and inferior orbital wall decompression

31294 Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with optic nerve decompression

31299 Unlisted procedure, accessory sinuses

31300 Laryngotomy (thyrotomy, laryngofissure); with removal of tumor or laryngocele, cordectomy

31320 Laryngotomy (thyrotomy, laryngofissure); diagnostic

31360 Laryngectomy; total, without radical neck dissection

31365 Laryngectomy; total, with radical neck dissection

31367 Laryngectomy; subtotal supraglottic, without radical neck dissection

31368 Laryngectomy; subtotal supraglottic, with radical neck dissection

31370 Partial laryngectomy (hemilaryngectomy); horizontal

31375 Partial laryngectomy (hemilaryngectomy); laterovertical

31380 Partial laryngectomy (hemilaryngectomy); anterovertical

31382 Partial laryngectomy (hemilaryngectomy); antero-latero-vertical

31390 Pharyngolaryngectomy, with radical neck dissection; without reconstruction

31395 Pharyngolaryngectomy, with radical neck dissection; with reconstruction

31400 Arytenoidectomy or arytenoidopexy, external approach

31420 Epiglottidectomy

31500 Intubation, endotracheal, emergency procedure

31502 Tracheotomy tube change prior to establishment of fistula tract

31505 Laryngoscopy, indirect; diagnostic (separate procedure)

31510 Laryngoscopy, indirect; with biopsy

31511 Laryngoscopy, indirect; with removal of foreign body

31512 Laryngoscopy, indirect; with removal of lesion

31513 Laryngoscopy, indirect; with vocal cord injection

31515 Laryngoscopy direct, with or without tracheoscopy; for aspiration

31520 Laryngoscopy direct, with or without tracheoscopy; diagnostic, newborn

31525 Laryngoscopy direct, with or without tracheoscopy; diagnostic, except newborn

31526 Laryngoscopy direct, with or without tracheoscopy; diagnostic, with operating microscope

31527 Laryngoscopy direct, with or without tracheoscopy; with insertion of obturator

31528 Laryngoscopy direct, with or without tracheoscopy; with dilation, initial

31529 Laryngoscopy direct, with or without tracheoscopy; with dilation, subsequent

31530 Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with foreign body removal;

31531 Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with foreign body removal; with operating microscope

31535 Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with biopsy;

31536 Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with biopsy; with operating microscope

31540 Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with excision of tumor and/or stripping of vocal cords or epiglottis;

31541 Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with excision of tumor and/or stripping of vocal cords or epiglottis; with operating microscope

31560 Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with arytenoidectomy;

31561 Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with arytenoidectomy; with operating microscope

31570 Laryngoscopy, direct, with injection into vocal cord(s), therapeutic;

31571 Laryngoscopy, direct, with injection into vocal cord(s), therapeutic; with operating microscope

31575 Laryngoscopy, flexible fiberoptic; diagnostic

31576 Laryngoscopy, flexible fiberoptic; with biopsy

31577 Laryngoscopy, flexible fiberoptic; with removal of foreign body

31578 Laryngoscopy, flexible fiberoptic; with removal of lesion

31579 Laryngoscopy, flexible or rigid fiberoptic, with stroboscopy

31580 Laryngoplasty; for laryngeal web, two stage, with keel insertion and removal

31582 Laryngoplasty; for laryngeal stenosis, with graft or core mold, including tracheotomy

31584 Laryngoplasty; with open reduction of fracture

31585 Treatment of closed laryngeal fracture; without manipulation

31586 Treatment of closed laryngeal fracture; with closed manipulative reduction

31587 Laryngoplasty, cricoid split

31588 Laryngoplasty, not otherwise specified (eg, for burns, reconstruction after partial laryngectomy)

31590 Laryngeal reinnervation by neuromuscular pedicle

31595 Section recurrent laryngeal nerve, therapeutic (separate procedure), unilateral

31599 Unlisted procedure, larynx

31600 Tracheostomy, planned (separate procedure);

31601 Tracheostomy, planned (separate procedure); under two years

31603 Tracheostomy, emergency procedure; transtracheal

31605 Tracheostomy, emergency procedure; cricothyroid membrane

31610 Tracheostomy, fenestration procedure with skin flaps

31611 Construction of tracheoesophageal fistula and subsequent insertion of an alaryngeal speech prosthesis (eg, voice button, Blom-Singer prosthesis)

31612 Tracheal puncture, percutaneous with transtracheal aspiration and/or injection

31613 Tracheostoma revision; simple, without flap rotation

31614 Tracheostoma revision; complex, with flap rotation

31615 Tracheobronchoscopy through established tracheostomy incision

31622 Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; diagnostic, with or without cell washing (separate procedure)

31623 Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with brushing or protected brushings

31624 Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with bronchial alveolar lavage

31625 Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with bronchial or endobronchial biopsy(s), single or multiple sites

31628 Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with transbronchial lung biopsy(s), single lobe

31629 Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with transbronchial needle aspiration biopsy(s), trachea, main stem and/or lobar bronchus(i)

31630 Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with tracheal or bronchial dilation or closed reduction of fracture

31631 Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with tracheal dilation and placement of tracheal stent

31632 Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with transbronchial lung biopsy(s), each additional lobe (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

31633 Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with transbronchial needle aspiration biopsy(s), each additional lobe (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

31635 Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with removal of foreign body

31640 Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with excision of tumor

31641 Bronchoscopy, (rigid or flexible); with destruction of tumor or relief of stenosis by any method other than excision (eg, laser therapy, cryotherapy)

31643 Bronchoscopy, (rigid or flexible); with placement of catheter(s) for intracavitary radioelement application

31645 Bronchoscopy, (rigid or flexible); with therapeutic aspiration of tracheobronchial tree, initial (eg, drainage of lung abscess)

31646 Bronchoscopy, (rigid or flexible); with therapeutic aspiration of tracheobronchial tree, subsequent

31656 Bronchoscopy, (rigid or flexible); with injection of contrast material for segmental bronchography (fiberscope only)

31700 Catheterization, transglottic (separate procedure)

31708 Instillation of contrast material for laryngography or bronchography, without catheterization

31710 Catheterization for bronchography, with or without instillation of contrast material

31715 Transtracheal injection for bronchography

31717 Catheterization with bronchial brush biopsy

31720 Catheter aspiration (separate procedure); nasotracheal

31725 Catheter aspiration (separate procedure); tracheobronchial with fiberscope, bedside

31730 Transtracheal (percutaneous) introduction of needle wire dilator/stent or indwelling tube for oxygen therapy

31750 Tracheoplasty; cervical

31755 Tracheoplasty; tracheopharyngeal fistulization, each stage

31760 Tracheoplasty; intrathoracic

31766 Carinal reconstruction

31770 Bronchoplasty; graft repair

31775 Bronchoplasty; excision stenosis and anastomosis

31780 Excision tracheal stenosis and anastomosis; cervical

31781 Excision tracheal stenosis and anastomosis; cervicothoracic

31785 Excision of tracheal tumor or carcinoma; cervical

31786 Excision of tracheal tumor or carcinoma; thoracic

31800 Suture of tracheal wound or injury; cervical

31805 Suture of tracheal wound or injury; intrathoracic

31820 Surgical closure tracheostomy or fistula; without plastic repair

31825 Surgical closure tracheostomy or fistula; with plastic repair

31830 Revision of tracheostomy scar

31899 Unlisted procedure, trachea, bronchi

32000 Thoracentesis, puncture of pleural cavity for aspiration, initial or subsequent

32002 Thoracentesis with insertion of tube with or without water seal (eg, for pneumothorax) (separate procedure)

32005 Chemical pleurodesis (eg, for recurrent or persistent pneumothorax)

32020 Tube thoracostomy with or without water seal (eg, for abscess, hemothorax, empyema) (separate procedure)

32035 Thoracostomy; with rib resection for empyema

32036 Thoracostomy; with open flap drainage for empyema

32095 Thoracotomy, limited, for biopsy of lung or pleura

32100 Thoracotomy, major; with exploration and biopsy

32110 Thoracotomy, major; with control of traumatic hemorrhage and/or repair of lung tear

32120 Thoracotomy, major; for postoperative complications

32124 Thoracotomy, major; with open intrapleural pneumonolysis

32140 Thoracotomy, major; with cyst(s) removal, with or without a pleural procedure

32141 Thoracotomy, major; with excision-plication of bullae, with or without any pleural procedure

32150 Thoracotomy, major; with removal of intrapleural foreign body or fibrin deposit

32151 Thoracotomy, major; with removal of intrapulmonary foreign body

32160 Thoracotomy, major; with cardiac massage

32200 Pneumonostomy; with open drainage of abscess or cyst

32201 Pneumonostomy; with percutaneous drainage of abscess or cyst

32215 Pleural scarification for repeat pneumothorax

32220 Decortication, pulmonary (separate procedure); total

32225 Decortication, pulmonary (separate procedure); partial

32310 Pleurectomy, parietal (separate procedure)

32320 Decortication and parietal pleurectomy

32400 Biopsy, pleura; percutaneous needle

32402 Biopsy, pleura; open

32405 Biopsy, lung or mediastinum, percutaneous needle

32420 Pneumocentesis, puncture of lung for aspiration

32440 Removal of lung, total pneumonectomy;

32442 Removal of lung, total pneumonectomy; with resection of segment of trachea followed by broncho-tracheal anastomosis (sleeve pneumonectomy)

32445 Removal of lung, total pneumonectomy; extrapleural

32480 Removal of lung, other than total pneumonectomy; single lobe (lobectomy)

32482 Removal of lung, other than total pneumonectomy; two lobes (bilobectomy)

32484 Removal of lung, other than total pneumonectomy; single segment (segmentectomy)

32486 Removal of lung, other than total pneumonectomy; with circumferential resection of segment of bronchus followed by broncho-bronchial anastomosis (sleeve lobectomy)

32488 Removal of lung, other than total pneumonectomy; all remaining lung following previous removal of a portion of lung (completion pneumonectomy)

32491 Removal of lung, other than total pneumonectomy; excision-plication of emphysematous lung(s) (bullous or non-bullous) for lung volume reduction, sternal split or transthoracic approach, with or without any pleural procedure

32500 Removal of lung, other than total pneumonectomy; wedge resection, single or multiple

32501 Resection and repair of portion of bronchus (bronchoplasty) when performed at time of lobectomy or segmentectomy (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

32520 Resection of lung; with resection of chest wall

32522 Resection of lung; with reconstruction of chest wall, without prosthesis

32525 Resection of lung; with major reconstruction of chest wall, with prosthesis

32540 Extrapleural enucleation of empyema (empyemectomy)

32601 Thoracoscopy, diagnostic (separate procedure); lungs and pleural space, without biopsy

32602 Thoracoscopy, diagnostic (separate procedure); lungs and pleural space, with biopsy

32603 Thoracoscopy, diagnostic (separate procedure); pericardial sac, without biopsy

32604 Thoracoscopy, diagnostic (separate procedure); pericardial sac, with biopsy

32605 Thoracoscopy, diagnostic (separate procedure); mediastinal space, without biopsy

32606 Thoracoscopy, diagnostic (separate procedure); mediastinal space, with biopsy

32650 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with pleurodesis (eg, mechanical or chemical)

32651 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with partial pulmonary decortication

32652 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with total pulmonary decortication, including intrapleural pneumonolysis

32653 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with removal of intrapleural foreign body or fibrin deposit

32654 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with control of traumatic hemorrhage

32655 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with excision-plication of bullae, including any pleural procedure

32656 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with parietal pleurectomy

32657 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with wedge resection of lung, single or multiple

32658 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with removal of clot or foreign body from pericardial sac

32659 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with creation of pericardial window or partial resection of pericardial sac for drainage

32660 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with total pericardiectomy

32661 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with excision of pericardial cyst, tumor, or mass

32662 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with excision of mediastinal cyst, tumor, or mass

32663 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with lobectomy, total or segmental

32664 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with thoracic sympathectomy

32665 Thoracoscopy, surgical; with esophagomyotomy (Heller type)

32800 Repair lung hernia through chest wall

32810 Closure of chest wall following open flap drainage for empyema (Clagett type procedure)

32815 Open closure of major bronchial fistula

32820 Major reconstruction, chest wall (posttraumatic)

32850 Donor pneumonectomy(ies) with preparation and maintenance of allograft (cadaver)

32851 Lung transplant, single; without cardiopulmonary bypass

32852 Lung transplant, single; with cardiopulmonary bypass

32853 Lung transplant, double (bilateral sequential or en bloc); without cardiopulmonary bypass

32854 Lung transplant, double (bilateral sequential or en bloc); with cardiopulmonary bypass

32900 Resection of ribs, extrapleural, all stages

32905 Thoracoplasty, Schede type or extrapleural (all stages);

32906 Thoracoplasty, Schede type or extrapleural (all stages); with closure of bronchopleural fistula

32940 Pneumonolysis, extraperiosteal, including filling or packing procedures

32960 Pneumothorax, therapeutic, intrapleural injection of air

32997 Total lung lavage (unilateral)

32999 Unlisted procedure, lungs and pleura

33010 Pericardiocentesis; initial

33011 Pericardiocentesis; subsequent

33015 Tube pericardiostomy

33020 Pericardiotomy for removal of clot or foreign body (primary procedure)

33025 Creation of pericardial window or partial resection for drainage

33030 Pericardiectomy, subtotal or complete; without cardiopulmonary bypass

33031 Pericardiectomy, subtotal or complete; with cardiopulmonary bypass

33050 Excision of pericardial cyst or tumor

33120 Excision of intracardiac tumor, resection with cardiopulmonary bypass

33130 Resection of external cardiac tumor

33140 Transmyocardial laser revascularization, by thoracotomy; (separate procedure)

33141 Transmyocardial laser revascularization, by thoracotomy; performed at the time of other open cardiac procedure(s) (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

33200 Insertion of permanent pacemaker with epicardial electrode(s); by thoracotomy

33201 Insertion of permanent pacemaker with epicardial electrode(s); by xiphoid approach

33206 Insertion or replacement of permanent pacemaker with transvenous electrode(s); atrial

33207 Insertion or replacement of permanent pacemaker with transvenous electrode(s); ventricular

33208 Insertion or replacement of permanent pacemaker with transvenous electrode(s); atrial and ventricular

33210 Insertion or replacement of temporary transvenous single chamber cardiac electrode or pacemaker catheter (separate procedure)

33211 Insertion or replacement of temporary transvenous dual chamber pacing electrodes (separate procedure)

33212 Insertion or replacement of pacemaker pulse generator only; single chamber, atrial or ventricular

33213 Insertion or replacement of pacemaker pulse generator only; dual chamber

33214 Upgrade of implanted pacemaker system, conversion of single chamber system to dual chamber system (includes removal of previously placed pulse generator, testing of existing lead, insertion of new lead, insertion of new pulse generator)

33215 Repositioning of previously implanted transvenous pacemaker or pacing cardioverter-defibrillator (right atrial or right ventricular) electrode

33216 Insertion of a transvenous electrode; single chamber (one electrode) permanent pacemaker or single chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator

33217 Insertion of a transvenous electrode; dual chamber (two electrodes) permanent pacemaker or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator

33218 Repair of single transvenous electrode for a single chamber, permanent pacemaker or single chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator

33220 Repair of two transvenous electrodes for a dual chamber permanent pacemaker or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator

33222 Revision or relocation of skin pocket for pacemaker

33223 Revision of skin pocket for single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator

33224 Insertion of pacing electrode, cardiac venous system, for left ventricular pacing, with attachment to previously placed pacemaker or pacing cardioverter-defibrillator pulse generator (including revision of pocket, removal, insertion and/or replacement of generator)

33225 Insertion of pacing electrode, cardiac venous system, for left ventricular pacing, at time of insertion of pacing cardioverter-defibrillator or pacemaker pulse generator (including upgrade to dual chamber system) (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

33226 Repositioning of previously implanted cardiac venous system (left ventricular) electrode (including removal, insertion and/or replacement of generator)

33233 Removal of permanent pacemaker pulse generator

33234 Removal of transvenous pacemaker electrode(s); single lead system, atrial or ventricular

33235 Removal of transvenous pacemaker electrode(s); dual lead system

33236 Removal of permanent epicardial pacemaker and electrodes by thoracotomy; single lead system, atrial or ventricular

33237 Removal of permanent epicardial pacemaker and electrodes by thoracotomy; dual lead system

33238 Removal of permanent transvenous electrode(s) by thoracotomy

33240 Insertion of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator pulse generator

33241 Subcutaneous removal of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator pulse generator

33243 Removal of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator electrode(s); by thoracotomy

33244 Removal of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator electrode(s); by transvenous extraction

33245 Insertion of epicardial single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator electrodes by thoracotomy;

33246 Insertion of epicardial single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator electrodes by thoracotomy; with insertion of pulse generator

33249 Insertion or repositioning of electrode lead(s) for single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator and insertion of pulse generator

33250 Operative ablation of supraventricular arrhythmogenic focus or pathway (eg, Wolff-Parkinson-White, atrioventricular node re-entry), tract(s) and/or focus (foci); without cardiopulmonary bypass

33251 Operative ablation of supraventricular arrhythmogenic focus or pathway (eg, Wolff-Parkinson-White, atrioventricular node re-entry), tract(s) and/or focus (foci); with cardiopulmonary bypass

33253 Operative incisions and reconstruction of atria for treatment of atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter (eg, maze procedure)

33261 Operative ablation of ventricular arrhythmogenic focus with cardiopulmonary bypass

33282 Implantation of patient-activated cardiac event recorder

33284 Removal of an implantable, patient-activated cardiac event recorder

33300 Repair of cardiac wound; without bypass

33305 Repair of cardiac wound; with cardiopulmonary bypass

33310 Cardiotomy, exploratory (includes removal of foreign body, atrial or ventricular thrombus); without bypass

33315 Cardiotomy, exploratory (includes removal of foreign body, atrial or ventricular thrombus); with cardiopulmonary bypass

33320 Suture repair of aorta or great vessels; without shunt or cardiopulmonary bypass

33321 Suture repair of aorta or great vessels; with shunt bypass

33322 Suture repair of aorta or great vessels; with cardiopulmonary bypass

33330 Insertion of graft, aorta or great vessels; without shunt, or cardiopulmonary bypass

33332 Insertion of graft, aorta or great vessels; with shunt bypass

33335 Insertion of graft, aorta or great vessels; with cardiopulmonary bypass

33400 Valvuloplasty, aortic valve; open, with cardiopulmonary bypass

33401 Valvuloplasty, aortic valve; open, with inflow occlusion

33403 Valvuloplasty, aortic valve; using transventricular dilation, with cardiopulmonary bypass

33404 Construction of apical-aortic conduit

33405 Replacement, aortic valve, with cardiopulmonary bypass; with prosthetic valve other than homograft or stentless valve

33406 Replacement, aortic valve, with cardiopulmonary bypass; with allograft valve (freehand)

33410 Replacement, aortic valve, with cardiopulmonary bypass; with stentless tissue valve

33411 Replacement, aortic valve; with aortic annulus enlargement, noncoronary cusp

33412 Replacement, aortic valve; with transventricular aortic annulus enlargement (Konno procedure)

33413 Replacement, aortic valve; by translocation of autologous pulmonary valve with allograft replacement of pulmonary valve (Ross procedure)

33414 Repair of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction by patch enlargement of the outflow tract

33415 Resection or incision of subvalvular tissue for discrete subvalvular aortic stenosis

33416 Ventriculomyotomy (-myectomy) for idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis (eg, asymmetric septal hypertrophy)

33417 Aortoplasty (gusset) for supravalvular stenosis

33420 Valvotomy, mitral valve; closed heart

33422 Valvotomy, mitral valve; open heart, with cardiopulmonary bypass

33425 Valvuloplasty, mitral valve, with cardiopulmonary bypass;

33426 Valvuloplasty, mitral valve, with cardiopulmonary bypass; with prosthetic ring

33427 Valvuloplasty, mitral valve, with cardiopulmonary bypass; radical reconstruction, with or without ring

33430 Replacement, mitral valve, with cardiopulmonary bypass

33460 Valvectomy, tricuspid valve, with cardiopulmonary bypass

33463 Valvuloplasty, tricuspid valve; without ring insertion

33464 Valvuloplasty, tricuspid valve; with ring insertion

33465 Replacement, tricuspid valve, with cardiopulmonary bypass

33468 Tricuspid valve repositioning and plication for Ebstein anomaly

33470 Valvotomy, pulmonary valve, closed heart; transventricular

33471 Valvotomy, pulmonary valve, closed heart; via pulmonary artery

33472 Valvotomy, pulmonary valve, open heart; with inflow occlusion

33474 Valvotomy, pulmonary valve, open heart; with cardiopulmonary bypass

33475 Replacement, pulmonary valve

33476 Right ventricular resection for infundibular stenosis, with or without commissurotomy

33478 Outflow tract augmentation (gusset), with or without commissurotomy or infundibular resection

33496 Repair of non-structural prosthetic valve dysfunction with cardiopulmonary bypass (separate procedure)

33500 Repair of coronary arteriovenous or arteriocardiac chamber fistula; with cardiopulmonary bypass

33501 Repair of coronary arteriovenous or arteriocardiac chamber fistula; without cardiopulmonary bypass

33502 Repair of anomalous coronary artery; by ligation

33503 Repair of anomalous coronary artery; by graft, without cardiopulmonary bypass

33504 Repair of anomalous coronary artery; by graft, with cardiopulmonary bypass

33505 Repair of anomalous coronary artery; with construction of intrapulmonary artery tunnel (Takeuchi procedure)

33506 Repair of anomalous coronary artery; by translocation from pulmonary artery to aorta

33508 Endoscopy, surgical, including video-assisted harvest of vein(s) for coronary artery bypass procedure (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

33510 Coronary artery bypass, vein only; single coronary venous graft

33511 Coronary artery bypass, vein only; two coronary venous grafts

33512 Coronary artery bypass, vein only; three coronary venous grafts

33513 Coronary artery bypass, vein only; four coronary venous grafts

33514 Coronary artery bypass, vein only; five coronary venous grafts

33516 Coronary artery bypass, vein only; six or more coronary venous grafts

33517 Coronary artery bypass, using venous graft(s) and arterial graft(s); single vein graft (List separately in addition to code for arterial graft)

33518 Coronary artery bypass, using venous graft(s) and arterial graft(s); two venous grafts (List separately in addition to code for arterial graft)

33519 Coronary artery bypass, using venous graft(s) and arterial graft(s); three venous grafts (List separately in addition to code for arterial graft)

33521 Coronary artery bypass, using venous graft(s) and arterial graft(s); four venous grafts (List separately in addition to code for arterial graft)

33522 Coronary artery bypass, using venous graft(s) and arterial graft(s); five venous grafts (List separately in addition to code for arterial graft)

33523 Coronary artery bypass, using venous graft(s) and arterial graft(s); six or more venous grafts (List separately in addition to code for arterial graft)

33530 Reoperation, coronary artery bypass procedure or valve procedure, more than one month after original operation (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

33533 Coronary artery bypass, using arterial graft(s); single arterial graft

33534 Coronary artery bypass, using arterial graft(s); two coronary arterial grafts

33535 Coronary artery bypass, using arterial graft(s); three coronary arterial grafts

33536 Coronary artery bypass, using arterial graft(s); four or more coronary arterial grafts

33542 Myocardial resection (eg, ventricular aneurysmectomy)

33545 Repair of postinfarction ventricular septal defect, with or without myocardial resection

33572 Coronary endarterectomy, open, any method, of left anterior descending, circumflex, or right coronary artery performed in conjunction with coronary artery bypass graft procedure, each vessel (List separately in addition to primary procedure)

33600 Closure of atrioventricular valve (mitral or tricuspid) by suture or patch

33602 Closure of semilunar valve (aortic or pulmonary) by suture or patch

33606 Anastomosis of pulmonary artery to aorta (Damus-Kaye-Stansel procedure)

33608 Repair of complex cardiac anomaly other than pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect by construction or replacement of conduit from right or left ventricle to pulmonary artery

33610 Repair of complex cardiac anomalies (eg, single ventricle with subaortic obstruction) by surgical enlargement of ventricular septal defect

33611 Repair of double outlet right ventricle with intraventricular tunnel repair;

33612 Repair of double outlet right ventricle with intraventricular tunnel repair; with repair of right ventricular outflow tract obstruction

33615 Repair of complex cardiac anomalies (eg, tricuspid atresia) by closure of atrial septal defect and anastomosis of atria or vena cava to pulmonary artery (simple Fontan procedure)

33617 Repair of complex cardiac anomalies (eg, single ventricle) by modified Fontan procedure

33619 Repair of single ventricle with aortic outflow obstruction and aortic arch hypoplasia (hypoplastic left heart syndrome) (eg, Norwood procedure)

33641 Repair atrial septal defect, secundum, with cardiopulmonary bypass, with or without patch

33645 Direct or patch closure, sinus venosus, with or without anomalous pulmonary venous drainage

33647 Repair of atrial septal defect and ventricular septal defect, with direct or patch closure

33660 Repair of incomplete or partial atrioventricular canal (ostium primum atrial septal defect), with or without atrioventricular valve repair

33665 Repair of intermediate or transitional atrioventricular canal, with or without atrioventricular valve repair

33670 Repair of complete atrioventricular canal, with or without prosthetic valve

33681 Closure of ventricular septal defect, with or without patch;

33684 Closure of ventricular septal defect, with or without patch; with pulmonary valvotomy or infundibular resection (acyanotic)

33688 Closure of ventricular septal defect, with or without patch; with removal of pulmonary artery band, with or without gusset

33690 Banding of pulmonary artery

33692 Complete repair tetralogy of Fallot without pulmonary atresia;

33694 Complete repair tetralogy of Fallot without pulmonary atresia; with transannular patch

33697 Complete repair tetralogy of Fallot with pulmonary atresia including construction of conduit from right ventricle to pulmonary artery and closure of ventricular septal defect

33702 Repair sinus of Valsalva fistula, with cardiopulmonary bypass;

33710 Repair sinus of Valsalva fistula, with cardiopulmonary bypass; with repair of ventricular septal defect

33720 Repair sinus of Valsalva aneurysm, with cardiopulmonary bypass

33722 Closure of aortico-left ventricular tunnel

33730 Complete repair of anomalous venous return (supracardiac, intracardiac, or infracardiac types)

33732 Repair of cor triatriatum or supravalvular mitral ring by resection of left atrial membrane

33735 Atrial septectomy or septostomy; closed heart (Blalock-Hanlon type operation)

33736 Atrial septectomy or septostomy; open heart with cardiopulmonary bypass

33737 Atrial septectomy or septostomy; open heart, with inflow occlusion

33750 Shunt; subclavian to pulmonary artery (Blalock-Taussig type operation)

33755 Shunt; ascending aorta to pulmonary artery (Waterston type operation)

33762 Shunt; descending aorta to pulmonary artery (Potts-Smith type operation)

33764 Shunt; central, with prosthetic graft

33766 Shunt; superior vena cava to pulmonary artery for flow to one lung (classical Glenn procedure)

33767 Shunt; superior vena cava to pulmonary artery for flow to both lungs (bidirectional Glenn procedure)

33770 Repair of transposition of the great arteries with ventricular septal defect and subpulmonary stenosis; without surgical enlargement of ventricular septal defect

33771 Repair of transposition of the great arteries with ventricular septal defect and subpulmonary stenosis; with surgical enlargement of ventricular septal defect

33774 Repair of transposition of the great arteries, atrial baffle procedure (eg, Mustard or Senning type) with cardiopulmonary bypass;

33775 Repair of transposition of the great arteries, atrial baffle procedure (eg, Mustard or Senning type) with cardiopulmonary bypass; with removal of pulmonary band

33776 Repair of transposition of the great arteries, atrial baffle procedure (eg, Mustard or Senning type) with cardiopulmonary bypass; with closure of ventricular septal defect

33777 Repair of transposition of the great arteries, atrial baffle procedure (eg, Mustard or Senning type) with cardiopulmonary bypass; with repair of subpulmonic obstruction

33778 Repair of transposition of the great arteries, aortic pulmonary artery reconstruction (eg, Jatene type);

33779 Repair of transposition of the great arteries, aortic pulmonary artery reconstruction (eg, Jatene type); with removal of pulmonary band

33780 Repair of transposition of the great arteries, aortic pulmonary artery reconstruction (eg, Jatene type); with closure of ventricular septal defect

33781 Repair of transposition of the great arteries, aortic pulmonary artery reconstruction (eg, Jatene type); with repair of subpulmonic obstruction

33786 Total repair, truncus arteriosus (Rastelli type operation)

33788 Reimplantation of an anomalous pulmonary artery

33800 Aortic suspension (aortopexy) for tracheal decompression (eg, for tracheomalacia) (separate procedure)

33802 Division of aberrant vessel (vascular ring);

33803 Division of aberrant vessel (vascular ring); with reanastomosis

33813 Obliteration of aortopulmonary septal defect; without cardiopulmonary bypass

33814 Obliteration of aortopulmonary septal defect; with cardiopulmonary bypass

33820 Repair of patent ductus arteriosus; by ligation

33822 Repair of patent ductus arteriosus; by division, under 18 years

33824 Repair of patent ductus arteriosus; by division, 18 years and older

33840 Excision of coarctation of aorta, with or without associated patent ductus arteriosus; with direct anastomosis

33845 Excision of coarctation of aorta, with or without associated patent ductus arteriosus; with graft

33851 Excision of coarctation of aorta, with or without associated patent ductus arteriosus; repair using either left subclavian artery or prosthetic material as gusset for enlargement

33852 Repair of hypoplastic or interrupted aortic arch using autogenous or prosthetic material; without cardiopulmonary bypass

33853 Repair of hypoplastic or interrupted aortic arch using autogenous or prosthetic material; with cardiopulmonary bypass

33860 Ascending aorta graft, with cardiopulmonary bypass, with or without valve suspension;

33861 Ascending aorta graft, with cardiopulmonary bypass, with or without valve suspension; with coronary reconstruction

33863 Ascending aorta graft, with cardiopulmonary bypass, with or without valve suspension; with aortic root replacement using composite prosthesis and coronary reconstruction

33870 Transverse arch graft, with cardiopulmonary bypass

33875 Descending thoracic aorta graft, with or without bypass

33877 Repair of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm with graft, with or without cardiopulmonary bypass

33910 Pulmonary artery embolectomy; with cardiopulmonary bypass

33915 Pulmonary artery embolectomy; without cardiopulmonary bypass

33916 Pulmonary endarterectomy, with or without embolectomy, with cardiopulmonary bypass

33917 Repair of pulmonary artery stenosis by reconstruction with patch or graft

33918 Repair of pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect, by unifocalization of pulmonary arteries; without cardiopulmonary bypass

33919 Repair of pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect, by unifocalization of pulmonary arteries; with cardiopulmonary bypass

33920 Repair of pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect, by construction or replacement of conduit from right or left ventricle to pulmonary artery

33922 Transection of pulmonary artery with cardiopulmonary bypass

33924 Ligation and takedown of a systemic-to-pulmonary artery shunt, performed in conjunction with a congenital heart procedure (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

33930 Donor cardiectomy-pneumonectomy, with preparation and maintenance of allograft

33935 Heart-lung transplant with recipient cardiectomy-pneumonectomy

33940 Donor cardiectomy, with preparation and maintenance of allograft

33945 Heart transplant, with or without recipient cardiectomy

33960 Prolonged extracorporeal circulation for cardiopulmonary insufficiency; initial 24 hours

33961 Prolonged extracorporeal circulation for cardiopulmonary insufficiency; each additional 24 hours (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

33967 Insertion of intra-aortic balloon assist device, percutaneous

33968 Removal of intra-aortic balloon assist device, percutaneous

33970 Insertion of intra-aortic balloon assist device through the femoral artery, open approach

33971 Removal of intra-aortic balloon assist device including repair of femoral artery, with or without graft

33973 Insertion of intra-aortic balloon assist device through the ascending aorta

33974 Removal of intra-aortic balloon assist device from the ascending aorta, including repair of the ascending aorta, with or without graft

33975 Insertion of ventricular assist device; extracorporeal, single ventricle

33976 Insertion of ventricular assist device; extracorporeal, biventricular

33977 Removal of ventricular assist device; extracorporeal, single ventricle

33978 Removal of ventricular assist device; extracorporeal, biventricular

33979 Insertion of ventricular assist device, implantable intracorporeal, single ventricle

33980 Removal of ventricular assist device, implantable intracorporeal, single ventricle

33999 Unlisted procedure, cardiac surgery

34001 Embolectomy or thrombectomy, with or without catheter; carotid, subclavian or innominate artery, by neck incision

34051 Embolectomy or thrombectomy, with or without catheter; innominate, subclavian artery, by thoracic incision

34101 Embolectomy or thrombectomy, with or without catheter; axillary, brachial, innominate, subclavian artery, by arm incision

34111 Embolectomy or thrombectomy, with or without catheter; radial or ulnar artery, by arm incision

34151 Embolectomy or thrombectomy, with or without catheter; renal, celiac, mesentery, aortoiliac artery, by abdominal incision

34201 Embolectomy or thrombectomy, with or without catheter; femoropopliteal, aortoiliac artery, by leg incision

34203 Embolectomy or thrombectomy, with or without catheter; popliteal-tibio-peroneal artery, by leg incision

34401 Thrombectomy, direct or with catheter; vena cava, iliac vein, by abdominal incision

34421 Thrombectomy, direct or with catheter; vena cava, iliac, femoropopliteal vein, by leg incision

34451 Thrombectomy, direct or with catheter; vena cava, iliac, femoropopliteal vein, by abdominal and leg incision

34471 Thrombectomy, direct or with catheter; subclavian vein, by neck incision

34490 Thrombectomy, direct or with catheter; axillary and subclavian vein, by arm incision

34501 Valvuloplasty, femoral vein

34502 Reconstruction of vena cava, any method

34510 Venous valve transposition, any vein donor

34520 Cross-over vein graft to venous system

34530 Saphenopopliteal vein anastomosis

34800 Endovascular repair of infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm or dissection; using aorto-aortic tube prosthesis

34802 Endovascular repair of infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm or dissection; using modular bifurcated prosthesis (one docking limb)

34804 Endovascular repair of infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm or dissection; using unibody bifurcated prosthesis

34805 Endovascular repair of infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm or dissection; using aorto-uniiliac or aorto-unifemoral prosthesis

34808 Endovascular placement of iliac artery occlusion device (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

34812 Open femoral artery exposure for delivery of endovascular prosthesis, by groin incision, unilateral

34813 Placement of femoral-femoral prosthetic graft during endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

34820 Open iliac artery exposure for delivery of endovascular prosthesis or iliac occlusion during endovascular therapy, by abdominal or retroperitoneal incision, unilateral

34825 Placement of proximal or distal extension prosthesis for endovascular repair of infrarenal abdominal aortic or iliac aneurysm, false aneurysm, or dissection; initial vessel

34826 Placement of proximal or distal extension prosthesis for endovascular repair of infrarenal abdominal aortic or iliac aneurysm, false aneurysm, or dissection; each additional vessel (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

34830 Open repair of infrarenal aortic aneurysm or dissection, plus repair of associated arterial trauma, following unsuccessful endovascular repair; tube prosthesis

34831 Open repair of infrarenal aortic aneurysm or dissection, plus repair of associated arterial trauma, following unsuccessful endovascular repair; aorto-bi-iliac prosthesis

34832 Open repair of infrarenal aortic aneurysm or dissection, plus repair of associated arterial trauma, following unsuccessful endovascular repair; aorto-bifemoral prosthesis

34833 Open iliac artery exposure with creation of conduit for delivery of infrarenal aortic or iliac endovascular prosthesis, by abdominal or retroperitoneal incision, unilateral

34834 Open brachial artery exposure to assist in the deployment of infrarenal aortic or iliac endovascular prosthesis by arm incision, unilateral

34900 Endovascular graft placement for repair of iliac artery (eg, aneurysm, pseudoaneurysm, arteriovenous malformation, trauma)